Literature

L.G. Alexander: Operation Mastermind

In the second year of high school (equivalent to grade 11 in North America), I had a story called Operation Mastermind by L.G. Alexander, published by Longmans. This was in the mid to late 1970s.

The story was boring, and being a school text makes more so. It was written by someone who was a teacher and a promoter of English, and not by an established writer.

Poems from Guantanamo: The Detainees Speak

The story behind a book of poetry written by Guantanamo detainees could be as compelling as the poems themselves.

Prisoners, denied pens and paper, wrote some of the poems by scratching
verses onto foam cups with pebbles. Other poems were translated into
English by linguists with security clearances but no literary
credentials.

"It was a long and draining project," said Marc Falkoff, a law professor who represents 18 detainees.

Vatican's top exorcist says Harry Potter is "the king of darkness, the devil"

Rev. Gabriele Amorth has called Harry Potter the "king of darkness, the devil".

While it is well known that the Catholic Church opposes magic, historically as well as currently, it is hard to see this extends to pure fiction and fantasy.

Amorth is reported to have himself performed 30,000 exorcism, which means one a day for 83 years, or 27 years if he does 3 per day (including weekends)!

From CBC news.

Ahmed Mattar poems on Arab rulers and Arab societies

Ahmed Mattar أحمد مطر is an Iraqi poet who have been living in exile for decades, most recently in London.
His style is somewhat reminiscent of Nizar Qabbani نزار قباني but does not have the latter's knack for vulgarities and themes of womanizing.

His poetry is very critical of rulers of Arab countries, lack of freedoms, the use of torture, clinging to power at all costs. He also laments the general situation of Arab societies.

Here are two examples that are very appropriate now, as they were when they were written.

This short poem was written after Saddam Hussein got 100% of votes a few months before the US invasion and him being deposed. In it, he sarcastically states that everyone voted, even unborn babies in their mothers' wombs, and those who lie in graves. He challenges Saddam to put this "love" of the people to the test and walk among them without guards.

V for Vendetta by Alan Moore and David Lloyd

V for Vendetta is a graphic comic book by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. It explores how oppression causes liberation and resistance movement to develop, and often the latter commit atrocities and abhorrent acts in the name of good causes.

The hero, the enigmatic masked V spearheads a ruthless resistance movement that uses terrorist tactics. He takes under his wing a young woman that he previously saved. She begins to question the tactics used.

Tagline: "People should not be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people."

As I discuss in another article, the comic book shows that often moral ambiguity and rationalization of atrocities are more prevalent than most people want to think, and that there is a fine line between resistance and terrorism. 

Symbolic Novels: Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift

In Gulliver's Travels, the satirist Jonathan Swift provides religious, political and philosophical critique on various aspects of British Society in his time.

Symbolic Movies: Brazil

The movie: Brazil has themes similar to George Orwell's 1984.

Symbolic Novels: Alice in Wonderland By Lewis Carroll

Alice in Wonderland is on the surface a childrens' story by Lewis Carroll.

Symbolic Novels: Lord of the Flies By William Golding

Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel by William Golding, expressing his view that society is just a thin layer of civility disguising the real savagery of humans.

It also has themes on how when two opposing forces, one of good, and the other of evil, it is very hard to convince the masses to follow the good one, and that they often succumb to the rhetoric of evil.

Symbolic Novels: Brave New World By Aldous Huxley

Brave New World is a novel by Aldous Huxley, and is yet another dystopian society where there are predefined 'castes/classes' that humans fit in due to them being "manufactured" that way. Mind control is done via the consumption of Soma, and brain washing is used to keep every caste in its place.